Ingredients
whole mandarin fish (about 1.5 lbs)
1
kosher salt
2 teaspoons
Chinese cooking wine (Shaoxing wine)
3 tablespoons
fresh ginger, sliced
1/4 cup
green scallions, cut into 2-inch lengths
4 stalks
cilantro sprigs
1/2 cup
light soy sauce
2 tablespoons
Sichuan peppercorns
1 teaspoon
peanut or vegetable oil
1/4 cup
Instructions
1
Prep the fish
Scale the fish thoroughly and remove the gills and内脏 (innards). Make deep diagonal cuts on both sides of the fish, spacing them about 1.5 inches apart. The cuts should reach the bone to allow flavors to penetrate the thick flesh.
2
Marinate
Rub the fish generously inside and out with salt. Place ginger slices in the cavity and under the fish. Drizzle the Chinese cooking wine over both sides. Let the fish rest and marinate for 40 minutes at room temperature, or up to 2 hours refrigerated.
3
Steam the fish
Bring water in a wok or steamer to a vigorous boil. Place the fish on a heatproof plate that fits inside your steamer. Steam for 12-15 minutes until the flesh is opaque and flakes easily when pressed. Carefully drain any accumulated liquid from the plate.
4
Prepare the garnish and finishing oil
Arrange scallions and cilantro over the hot steamed fish. In a small saucepan, heat the peanut oil until it just begins to smoke. Add the Sichuan peppercorns and let them sizzle for 10 seconds, then remove from heat.
5
Serve
Drizzle the light soy sauce over the fish, then slowly pour the sizzling peppercorn oil over the garnish. The hot oil will release the aromatic oils from the scallions and create a fragrant sauce. Serve immediately while piping hot.